For many years, scholars assumed that the rates of violence in Viking Age Norway and Denmark were relatively similar. However, a recent study led by University of South Florida sociologist David Jacobson, along with researchers from Norway and Germany, challenges this notion. The research reveals that interpersonal violence—violent acts not sanctioned by the authorities—was significantly … Read more
The intricate design and workmanship of a set of medical instruments used by Roman surgeons 2,000 years ago have been revealed thanks to state-of-the-art archaeological technology. This discovery sheds new light on the advanced medical practices of ancient Rome, providing insights into the tools and techniques that were used to treat injuries and medical conditions. … Read more
Scientists have used state of the art 3D imaging technology to piece together the life—and probable death—of a 2.2 meter-long crocodile mummified by the ancient Egyptians. The researchers from The University of Manchester, along with Loughborough and Birmingham City Universities, revealed a freshly eaten fish still attached to its hook in the beast’s stomach, which … Read more
New research led by Curtin University has upended long-standing assumptions about the origins of Stonehenge’s monumental six-ton Altar Stone. Previously believed to have come from Wales, this central sandstone block, measuring five by one meters and located at the heart of Stonehenge’s iconic stone circle, has now been traced to Scotland. The study, published in … Read more
A hidden gem in the form of an uncharted site in the Southern Pyrenees is rewriting the narrative of Neanderthal existence. According to a groundbreaking study by The Australian National University (ANU), the site, known as Abric Pizarro, offers a unique window into a previously obscure period of Neanderthal history—between 100,000 and 65,000 years ago. … Read more
A team of researchers led by the University of Michigan has made a groundbreaking discovery in the ancient Greek city of Notion, located in western Turkey. Buried within a small pot, they unearthed a hoard of gold coins, believed to have been used for paying mercenary troops. These coins, known as darics, were issued by … Read more
Ancient Egypt, one of the most remarkable civilizations in human history, has fascinated scholars and enthusiasts alike for centuries. Situated in the northeastern corner of Africa along the Nile River, this civilization flourished for over three millennia, leaving behind a legacy that continues to captivate the modern world. The grandeur of its pyramids, the enigma … Read more
Greek philosophy represents a foundational element in the history of Western thought, beginning in the 6th century BCE in the eastern Mediterranean region. It marks a profound shift from mythological and religious explanations of the world to systematic, rational inquiries into the nature of reality, knowledge, and human existence. This essay explores the origins of … Read more
Mesopotamia, often referred to as the “cradle of civilization,” is a historical region situated within the Tigris-Euphrates river system, in present-day Iraq, Kuwait, and parts of Syria and Turkey. The name itself is derived from the Greek words “meso,” meaning middle, and “potamos,” meaning river, thus translating to “the land between rivers.” This region witnessed … Read more
Throughout history, ancient societies have left behind a legacy of remarkable achievements that continue to awe and inspire. These accomplishments span various domains, including architecture, engineering, astronomy, and urban planning. From the towering Pyramids of Giza to the intricate road systems of the Inca Empire, these feats demonstrate the ingenuity, innovation, and sophisticated knowledge of … Read more